Friday, March 13, 2020
Othello by William Shakespeare
Othello by William Shakespeare Introduction One of the reasons why William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s tragedy Othello never ceases to remain popular with the public is that the themes of motifs, contained in it, appear truly universal. In other words, while being exposed to the staging of this particular tragedy, viewers do recognize the essence of a variety of psychological anxieties, on the part of the characters, as such that relate to their own.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Othello by William Shakespeare specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This explains why the staging of Othello can be well adapted to the realities of todayââ¬â¢s living. In our paper, we will aim to explore the soundness of an earlier articulated thesis at length, while comparing/contrasting Shakespeareââ¬â¢s original play with one of its most recent cinematographic adaptations Tim Nelsonââ¬â¢s 2001 movie O. Analytical part Even though movieââ¬â¢s plot unravels am idst contemporary settings, with American typical high school serving as a background, director had deliberately strived for O to emanate as much of original tragedyââ¬â¢s spirit as possible. And, it has to be said that Nelson was able to succeed in it. The validity of this statement can illustrated by the very fact that the names of filmââ¬â¢s characters phonetically resemble charactersââ¬â¢ names in Shakespeareââ¬â¢s play ââ¬â Odin/Othello, Iago/Hugo, Desi/Desdemona, Duke/Duke Goulding, etc. Just as it is being the case in Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Othello, the only black character (Odin) in the film appears to be everybodyââ¬â¢s favorite ââ¬â the man on a direct pathway towards gaining social prominence. Despite his blackness, which made him a visible minority in White suburbiaââ¬â¢s high school, Odin had proven himself quite indispensible to schoolââ¬â¢s basketball team. In a similar manner with Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Othello, Odin had found himself fallen in love with white girl Desi ââ¬â the daughter of schoolââ¬â¢s principal. Both loversââ¬â¢ happiness was about to prove short-lived, however, as after having initially failed at revealing Odin as a rapist, his teammate Hugo designed a plan to expose Desiââ¬â¢s infidelity in Odinââ¬â¢s eyes. Such line of a plot, of course, closely resembles that of original Othelloââ¬â¢s. Moreover, as it appears from the movie and the play, it is namely due to Iago and Hugoââ¬â¢s perverted sense of justice, that both characters wanted to cause harm to Othello/Desdemona and Odin/Desi ââ¬â apparently, they both considered themselves being treated unfairly by the ââ¬Ëcruel worldââ¬â¢:Advertising Looking for term paper on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More ââ¬Å"Iago: But he (Othello), sir, had the election: And Iâ⬠¦must be be-leed and calmdâ⬠(Shakespeare, Act 1), ââ¬Å"Hugo: Iâ⬠â¢m considered a utility manâ⬠¦ Iââ¬â¢m the MVP on this piece of shit team.., and he (Duke) chooses Michael. No way!â⬠(00.08.27). Nevertheless, while being aware of the fact that Othello/Odin could not be challenged openly, Iago/Hugo decided to utilize a particularly sneaky method of destroying his happiness ââ¬â planting the seed of jealousness in Odinââ¬â¢s heart. Just as it was the case with Iago in Shakespeareââ¬â¢s play, who prompted Cassio to initiate a drunken fight with Roderigo and to consequently lose respect in Othelloââ¬â¢s eyes, Hugo encourages Odinââ¬â¢s best friend Michael to act in essentially the same way ââ¬â to get drunk and to fall out of favor with Odin, as the result. Once, this has been accomplished, Iago/Hugo proceeded further with his devilish plan ââ¬â he advices Michael/Cassio to socialize with Desdemona/Desi as something that would help him getting back on good terms with Othello/Odin. Simultaneously, Iago/Hugo encour ages Othello/Odin to think of the fact that Desdemona/Desi befriended Cassio/Michael as the proof of her unfaithfulness. In other words, just as we have pointed out earlier, even watching the initial parts of Nelsonââ¬â¢s movie leaves very little doubt as to the fact that the themes and motifs, contained in cinematic adaptation, closely match those contained in Shakespeareââ¬â¢s tragedy. Nevertheless, there is a striking difference between how Nelson and Shakespeare interpret the social implications of Hugo/Iagoââ¬â¢s blackness. Whereas; in the original play the specifics of Othelloââ¬â¢s racial affiliation do not imply him being subjected to white racism, in traditional sense of this word, in Nelsonââ¬â¢s movie Odin is being shown as an individual who suffers a great deal from being looked upon by his even most open-minded classmates as someone who does not quite belong to their circle. There is a memorable scene in O, where Michael articulates his deed-seated racist attitude towards Odin with perfect clarity: ââ¬Å"Hugo: What about Odin? Michael: What about him? He is a freaking loser. The ghetto just popped out of himâ⬠(01.05.51). Apparently, while adapting original tragedyââ¬â¢s motifs to the realities of todayââ¬â¢s living in America, Nelson simply could not refrain from incorporating the theme of racism into the very core of movieââ¬â¢s plot.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Othello by William Shakespeare specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This is exactly the reason why this theme, along with the theme of political correctness, is being even explored within the context of Odin indulging in intimate conversations with Desi: ââ¬Å"Odin: See, I can say ââ¬Ëniggerââ¬â¢ cause Iââ¬â¢m a nigger. You canââ¬â¢t cause you ainââ¬â¢tââ¬â¢ (00.15.02). Unlike what it used to be the case with Othello, Odin never ceases to remain acutely self-aware of the color of his skin. Another difference between Shakespeareââ¬â¢s play and Nelsonââ¬â¢s film is the fact that; whereas, in the play most characters are being represented as well-grown individuals, filmââ¬â¢s characters are essentially teenagers. In its turn, this explains the lessened plausibility of filmââ¬â¢s action, as compared to what it is being the case with original tragedy. After all, it was partially due to Othelloââ¬â¢s rational realization of the fact that, after having been ââ¬Ëbetrayedââ¬â¢ by Desdemona, he will never be able to get married (because of his old age and ugliness), which filled his heart with anger and prompted him to kill her. Odin, on the other hand, did not have rational reasons to kill Desi ââ¬â being the most popular person in the school; he would never have a problem falling in love with just about any other white girl. Given the fact that, as of today, more and more American teenagers tend to think of love as being synonym ous to the notion of sex, it naturally predisposes them towards assessing the very concept of ââ¬Ëromantic faithfulnessââ¬â¢ as being quite irrelevant. Therefore, whatever emotionally intense the scene in which Odin strangles Desi to death might be, it can be the least referred to as utterly realistic. Conclusion As we have pointed out in Introduction, there are good reasons to consider Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Othello as cinematically adaptable dramaturgic piece. The watching of Nelsonââ¬â¢s film substantiates the validity of this claim perfectly well. After all, for as long as the representatives of Homo Sapiens specie continue to remain highly social beings, they will never cease experiencing the whole range of Shakespearean emotions ââ¬â love, hate, jealousy, revengefulness, etc. Therefore, despite filmââ¬â¢s earlier mentioned shortcomings, it nevertheless can be best defined as utterly accurate in how it tackles the theme of Shakespearian tragic love. We believe tha t the earlier provided line of argumentation, in defense of such an idea, is being full consistent with paperââ¬â¢s initial thesis ââ¬â in his film, Nelson did in fact succeed with popularizing the theme of tragic love as such that represents a great philosophical value. References O. Dir. Tim Blake Nelson. Perfs. Mekhi Phifer, Josh Hartnett, Julia Stiles. Miramax International, 2001.Advertising Looking for term paper on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Shakespeare, William ââ¬Å"Othelloâ⬠. 2005. WilliamShakespeare.info. 6 Jun. 2011. william-shakespeare.info/act1-script-text-othello.htm
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